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Before & After Gallery - Ellery ADU Studio Los Angeles

ADU Before & After in Los Angeles, CA

We’ve designed, permitted, and built over 900 ADUs since 2015, and every project starts with a site that has problems: a cracked slab, a garage stuffed with twenty years of storage, a backyard slope that looks flat until you shoot grades. The after is always a permitted, rentable, livable unit. Here is what that progression actually looks like on Los Angeles properties.

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Recent Transformations

Garage Conversion ADU: Leimert Park, 2-Car to 1-Bedroom with Kitchenette

Before: Detached 2-car garage with sagging roof, original 1950s roll-up door, and water staining on interior drywall
Before: Original 2-car garage, 384 sq ft, unpermitted electrical, no insulation. The slab was poured in 1962 with no vapor barrier; moisture wicked through every winter.
After: Converted ADU with new entry door, two windows, mini-split HVAC, and full kitchenette along the rear wall
After: Permitted 1-bedroom ADU, 384 sq ft, rented at market rate. We sistered the rafters for R-38 insulation, ran a new 100-amp subpanel, and specified a compact kitchenette with a 24-inch range and vented hood. The slab got a liquid-applied moisture barrier before LVP flooring.

The owner bought the property in 2019 assuming the garage was “basically a studio already.” It was not. The roof structure couldn’t carry the mechanical load of a mini-split condenser, the electrical was fed by an illegal extension cord from the main house, and the city required a full fire-rated separation between garage storage and living space. We opened the permit set in March, passed rough inspection in June, and final in August. The tenant moved in September 1st. Under Haven Standard Clause 1, the written price was $147,000 all-in, drawings through final inspection. No change orders.

New Detached ADU: Highland Park, Backyard Slope on Zero-Lot Line

Before: Steep backyard slope with crumbling retaining wall, invasive bamboo, and no accessible flat pad for construction
Before: 22-foot elevation change across 40 feet of depth. The existing timber retaining wall was failing into the neighbor’s yard. No flat pad existed for a foundation.
After: 520 sq ft detached ADU with covered porch, accessed by new concrete steps and retaining wall with drainage
After: 520 sq ft 1-bedroom ADU with covered entry porch, designed to the 16-foot rear-yard setback. We engineered a tiered retaining wall system with French drains, imported 120 cubic yards of structural fill, and poured a post-tensioned slab to handle the fill settlement.

This is the project type that separates ADU specialists from general contractors who “also do ADUs.” The geotechnical report showed expansive clay; we specified a post-tensioned slab rather than a standard thickened-edge footing, which added $18,000 to the foundation line item but eliminated the callback risk. The city inspector for Council District 14 had seen retaining walls fail in the 2023 rains; he scrutinized our drainage details closely. We provided the calc package upfront, he passed it on first review. Written price: $312,000. The owner now collects $2,850 monthly on a property that previously had no backyard function at all.

Junior ADU & Interior Conversion: West Adams, Attached Garage to JADU with Separate Entry

Before: Attached 1-car garage with interior door to main house, used as laundry and storage room, no natural light
Before: 220 sq ft attached garage, interior access only, one small window facing the side yard. The floor was 4 inches below main house slab level.
After: Junior ADU with separate exterior door, kitchenette, full bath, and interior connecting door per JADU code requirements
After: Permitted Junior ADU with separate exterior entry, efficiency kitchen, and 3/4 bath. We raised the floor with a sleeper system to match main house elevation, ran a new 50-amp feeder, and installed a tankless electric water heater.

Junior ADUs in Los Angeles have a specific constraint: they must be created within the walls of the existing primary residence, with an interior connection that can be locked from either side. This owner needed the rental income but wanted to retain the option of connecting the space for an aging parent later. We designed the floor raise with removable sleepers, not a concrete pour, so the garage could theoretically be restored. The written price was $89,000. The JADU rents at $1,400, and the owner has a documented photo record of every stage: the subfloor condition, the electrical rough, the insulation inspection, the finish paint.

ADU Site Prep & Utilities: Silver Lake, Hillside with Failed Septic and No Gas Line

Before: Overgrown hillside lot with abandoned septic tank, no gas service, and overhead power lines limiting buildable envelope
Before: Vacant rear lot, 2,800 sq ft, with a failed concrete septic tank from 1978 and overhead SCE primary lines restricting structure height to 18 feet.
After: Graded and compacted building pad with new sewer lateral to city main, underground electrical service, and stubbed gas line for future ADU
After: Engineered fill pad with 95% compaction, new 4-inch sewer lateral to the city main at the street, underground 200-amp electrical service, and gas stub for future tankless heater. The overhead line clearance was verified with SCE engineering.

Not every project we handle includes the ADU itself. This owner had architects and a builder already selected but no one who would take on the site work without also demanding the construction contract. We bid the site prep and utilities separately under Haven Standard Clause 1: $67,000 written price for excavation, export of 180 cubic yards of unsuitable soil, import of engineered fill, compaction testing, sewer lateral, electrical trench and conduit, gas stub, and drainage to daylight. The geotechnical firm we coordinated with, based in Glendale, had worked this hillside geology before. We passed compaction on the third test, not the first; we documented the failure, the correction, and the pass in the photo record. The owner has since broken ground on a 640 sq ft Cover unit.

Prefab Modular ADU: Venice, Abodu One on Zero-Lot-Line Corner

Before: Narrow side yard with old shed, concrete debris, and utility meters blocking standard setback compliance
Before: 18-foot-wide side yard on a corner lot, with gas meter, electrical panel, and sprinkler backflow clustered where the ADU needed to sit.
After: Installed Abodu One unit with relocated utilities, new hardscaping, and landscaping meeting Venice design review requirements
After: 340 sq ft Abodu One, installed and finished. We relocated the gas meter and electrical panel to the opposite corner of the main house, poured a pier foundation per Abodu’s spec, and ran utilities in a trench shared with the new irrigation line.

Prefab and modular ADUs in Los Angeles require a coordinator who speaks both the manufacturer’s language and the city’s. Abodu specifies 8-inch piers on 6-foot centers; Venice’s expansive soil required 12-inch piers on 4-foot centers with rebar cages. We ran that change through Abodu’s engineering team and the LADBS plan check simultaneously, not sequentially. The unit was set by crane on a Tuesday; we passed final inspection eleven days later. Written price: $198,000 for the Abodu unit, our coordination, foundation, utility connections, and finish work. The owner had a written estimate from another firm at $165,000 with no utility relocation included; we provided our Free Second Opinion, identified the missing scope, and the owner chose us for the full contract.

Garage Conversion with Setback Variance: East Hollywood, R-2 Zone with Rear Yard Shortfall

Before: Detached garage sitting 8 feet from rear property line, standard setback is 10 feet, preventing legal ADU conversion
Before: 320 sq ft garage, 8 feet from rear property line. Los Angeles requires 10 feet for detached structures in R-2 zones. The garage predated the zoning but was never legally nonconforming.
After: Converted ADU with granted setback variance, new fire-rated exterior, and compliant egress window
After: Permitted ADU with granted rear-yard setback variance. We demonstrated the garage’s pre-1962 construction through assessor records and Sanborn maps, then converted rather than rebuilt to preserve the legal nonconforming status.

This is where ADU-specific experience matters. A builder without permit history might have suggested demolishing and rebuilding to current setbacks, which would have required a 4-foot side setback the site couldn’t accommodate. We researched the assessor’s construction date, pulled Sanborn fire insurance maps from 1910 and 1921 showing the structure, and filed a Zoning Administrator determination for the variance. The city granted it in six weeks. The conversion itself was straightforward: new electrical, insulation, a 5-foot egress window where the garage door had been, and a small kitchenette. Written price: $134,000. The variance research and filing were included, not billed hourly.

Want Results Like These?

Architectural professional and client reviewing ADU design plans and permitting documents.
Want Results Like These?

Every project here started with a site walk and a written price before any work began. No exceptions, per Haven Standard Clause 1. If you have a written estimate already, we’ll give you a Free Second Opinion. Call (424) 551-7706 to schedule your free estimate. A live person answers, 24/7.

Written by Nadia Ellery, Owner at Ellery ADU Studio Los Angeles, serving Los Angeles since 2015.

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